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Deutsch: Kapazität / Español: Capacidad / Português: Capacidade / Français: Capacité / Italiano: Capacità /

In the environmental context, "capacity" generally refers to the ability of natural and social systems to cope with and adapt to environmental challenges and changes.

Here are some examples of capacity in the environmental context:

1. Ecological capacity: The ability of an ecosystem to support a certain amount of biological activity, such as plant growth, animal populations, and nutrient cycling.

2. Resilience capacity: The ability of an ecosystem or social system to recover from disturbance or stress, such as natural disasters, climate change, or economic shocks.

3. Adaptation capacity: The ability of an ecosystem or social system to adjust to changing environmental conditions, such as shifting weather patterns or rising sea levels.

4. Water capacity: The ability of a watershed or aquifer to store and supply water, which can be affected by factors such as climate change, land use change, and pollution.

5. Carbon capacity: The ability of forests, oceans, and other natural systems to absorb and store carbon dioxide, which can help mitigate the effects of climate change.

Similar concepts to "capacity" in the environmental context might include:

1. Sustainability: The ability of natural and social systems to meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.

2. Carrying capacity: The maximum amount of biological activity or human population that can be supported by an ecosystem or region without degrading environmental quality or ecological services.

3. Adaptive capacity: The ability of a social system or organization to adjust to changing environmental conditions, such as by developing new technologies, policies, or practices.

4. Capacity building: The process of strengthening the skills, knowledge, and resources of individuals, organizations, or communities to better address environmental challenges.

5. Environmental governance: The system of laws, policies, and institutions that govern the management and protection of natural resources and the environment, which can affect the capacity of societies to cope with environmental challenges.