Glossary B

The Environmental Glossary. Letter B +++ Popular Articles: 'Biodiversity', 'Battery', 'Body'

A bisection scoring is used when Metric value distribution is based upon data from unimpaired reference sites. The 25th Percentile becomes the minimum value for the highest score: the

Deutsch: Bison / Español: Bisonte / Português: Bisão / Français: Bison / Italiano: Bisonte

In the environmental context, the bison is a large, herbivorous mammal known for its significant ecological role and historical importance in various ecosystems, particularly in North America and Europe. Two primary species are recognized: the American bison (Bison bison), which roams North America's grasslands, and the European bison (Bison bonasus), or wisent, found in European forests and grasslands. Bison play a crucial role in maintaining the health and diversity of the ecosystems they inhabit by grazing, which influences plant community dynamics and provides habitat for other species.

Deutsch: Bison bison / Español: Bison bison / Português: Bison bison / Français: Bison bison / Italiano: Bison bison

Bison bison, commonly known as the American bison or buffalo, is a large herbivore native to North America. In the context of the environment, Bison bison plays a crucial role in the health and maintenance of grassland ecosystems. This species is a keystone species, meaning its presence and behaviors have a significant impact on the environment and other species within the ecosystem.

Deutsch: Bison bonasus / Español: Bison bonasus / Português: Bison bonasus / Français: Bison bonasus / Italiano: Bison bonasus

Bison bonasus, commonly known as the European bison or wisent, is a large herbivore native to Europe. In the context of the environment, Bison bonasus plays a crucial role in forest and grassland ecosystems, contributing to biodiversity and habitat maintenance. As a keystone species, its presence significantly influences the structure and function of the ecosystems it inhabits.

Deutsch: Bitumen / Español: Betun / Português: Betume / Français: Bitume / Italiano: Bitume
A Bitumen is Gooey, black, high-sulfur, heavy oil extracted from tar sand and then upgraded to synthetic Fuel oil.

A Bituminous coal is a dense, black, soft coal, often with well -defined bands of bright and dull material.

A Black-out House is houses that do not allow any natural light into the building.

A Blackwater is Water that contains animal, human, or food waste.

A Blank sample is a control sample in which the detector is unexposed and submitted for analysis. Often used to determine detector background values.

Deutsch: Blattella germanica / Español: Blattella germanica / Português: Blattella germanica / Français: Blattella germanica / Italiano: Blattella germanica

Blattella germanica, commonly known as the German cockroach, is a small species of cockroach that is widely distributed around the world. In the context of the environment, Blattella germanica is significant due to its impact on human habitats, its role as a pest, and its interactions within urban ecosystems. This species is notorious for its resilience, rapid reproduction, and adaptability to various environments, particularly indoor settings.